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CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Worksheet

UNIT III: Coordinate Geometry - Coordinate geometry

1.

Show that the points (a,a) (-a,-a) and are the vertices of an equilateral triangle.

2.

The vertices of triangle PQR are P(6,-2), Q(0,-6) and R(4,8). Find the coordinates of mid point of PQ, QR and PR.

3.
Find the point on the x-axis which is equidistant from the points (2,-5) and (-2,9).
4.

The ratio in which the point P (3/4, 5/12)divides the line segment joining the Points A (1/2, 3/2) and B (2, –5) is:

A)

1:5

B)

5:1

C)

1:3

D)

3:1

5.
Prove that the point (3.0) (6,4) and (-1,3) are the vertices of a right angles isosceles triangle.
6.

Prove that the points (7,10) (-2,5) and (3, -4) are the vertices of an isosceles right triangle.

7.

Point A lies on the line segment PQ  joining P(6,-6) and Q (-4,-1) in such a way that PA/PQ = 2/5. If point P also lies on the line 3x + K (y+1) = 0. Find the value of k.

8.

Find the length of cirve X

A)

.

B)

.

C)

.

D)

.

9.
Find the ratio in which the point P(3/4, 5/12) divides the line segment joining the point A(1/2, 3/2) and B(2,-5).
10.
If the point P(x,y) is equidistant from the points Q(a+b, b-a) and R(a-b, a+b), then prove that bx = ay.
11.
If A(2,-1), B(3,4), C(-2,3) and D(-3,-2) be four points in a plane, show that ABCD is a rhombus but not a square.
12.
Find the value of a, for which point P (a/3, 2) is the mid point of the line segment joining the points Q(-5, 4) and R(-1, 0)
13.
If A (5,2) B(2,-2) and C(-2,t) are the vertices of a right angle triangle with angle B = 90 degree, then find the value of t.
14.

If the value of abscissa of a point A is 0, where does the A lie on?

A)

Origin

B)

X-axis

C)

Y-axis

D)

None of the above

15.

Prove that the points P(0,-1), Q(-2,3) R(6,7) and S(8,3) are the vertices of a rectangle PQRS.

16.
The points A(4,7), B(P,3) and C(7,3) are the vertices of a right angled at B. Find the value of P.
17.
Find the mid point of side BC of triangle ABC, with A(1,-4) and the mid point of the sides through A being (2,1 ) and (0,-1).
18.

If the point C(-1, 2) divides internally the line segment joining the points A(2,5) and B(x,4) in the ratio 3:4. Find the value of

19.

If the average of X, 2X+5, X+6 and 45 is 29, whats is "X"

A)

15

B)

20

C)

24

D)

32

20.

Find the ratio in which (-3, q) divides the line segment joining the points (-5,-4) and (-2, 3). Find the value of q.

CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Worksheet

UNIT III: Coordinate Geometry - Coordinate geometry

Answers

1.

Since AB = BC = AC. Therefore ABC is an equilateral triangle.

2.

Mid points PQ, QR and PR are D(3,-4), E(2,1) and F(5.3)

3.
The point is (-7,0)
4.
Option A

5.
AB2 + CA2 = BC2, Pythagoras theorem is verified; right angles triangle.
6.

ABC are the vertices of isosceles triangle

7.

K= 18/5

8.
Option B

9.
1:5
10.
bx = ay
11.
All the four sides are equal
12.
a = -9
13.
t = 1
14.
Option C

Solution:

If abscissa or the x-coordinate is 0, it means the point lies on y-axis. So point A lies on y-axis.


15.

P, Q, R and S are the vertices of a rectangle PQRS

16.
P = 7 or 4
17.
midpoint of BC = (1,2)
18.

(x,y) = (-5) (-2);  29

19.
Option A

20.

q= 2/3

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