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CBSE Class 8 Science Worksheet

Force and Pressure

1.
Fill in the blanks: 1 N/m2 is equal to ______ Pascal.
2.
Fill in the blanks: We _______ the rope to draw a bucket from the well.
3.
Why it is much easier to burst an inflated balloon with a needle than a finger?
4.
State True or False: Force exerted by magnet is an example of contact force.
A) true B) false
5.
Choose the correct option: The resulting due to action of muscles is known as __________.
A) muscular force B) frictional force C) magnetic force D) gravitational force
6.
Fill in the blanks: Gases and liquids are collectively called as _______________.
7.
Choose the correct option: Force is due to __________.
A) an interaction B) motion C) collision D) None of these
8.
How forces should act on the surface on which pressure is to be computed?
A) perpendicular B) parallel C) at 45 degree with surface D) None of these
9.
Choose the correct option: The direction of frictional force acting on a moving object is ________.
A) along the direction of motion B) perpendicular to direction of motion C) opposite to direction of motion D) any direction
10.
Which of the following changes when an astronaut travels from the earth to moon?
A) Mass B) Weight C) Density D) None of these
11.
Choose the correct option: Area of pointed end of a nail is always kept smaller than the head so as to ___________.
A) increase the pressure of push B) decrease the pressure of push C) increase the force D) decrease the force
12.
Choose the correct option: The force responsible for changing the state of motion of objects is called __________.
A) heat B) pressure C) friction D) None of these
13.
Why tubes are inflated when the air is pumped into it?
14.
Choose the correct option: The force which is responsible for bringing the motion of a ball rolling on the ground to rest is _________.
A) electrostatic force B) magnetostatic force C) gravitational force D) frictional force
15.
Why does nose bleed at high altitude?
16.
Why the shoulder bags are provided with the broad straps?
17.
Fill in the blanks: The instrument which is used to measure liquid pressure is _______________.
18.
Choose the correct option: The strength of force is expressed by _________.
A) weight B) mass C) direction D) magnitude
19.
Write the forces acting on a bucket containing water held above ground level in the hand.
20.
Fill in the blanks: Force is ___________ and change in motion is its __________.

CBSE Class 8 Science Worksheet

Force and Pressure

Answers

1.
1
2.
pull
3.
Because needle tip has very less area of cross section in comparison to finger. Needle tip will exert more pressure than finger on the balloon.
4.
Option B
5.
Option A

6.
fluids
7.
Option A
8.
Option A
9.
Option C
10.
Option C
11.
Option A
12.
Option C

13.
Because of air pressure on the walls of tube.
14.
Option D

15.
At high altitudes, the atmospheric pressure becomes much less than our blood pressure. Hence, some of the blood vessels in our body burst and nose bleeding take place at high altitudes.
16.
Broad straps help to increase the increase the area of contact of the bag with the shoulder. So, the pressure on the shoulder is reduced and it is easier to carry the bag.
17.
monometer
18.
Option D

19.
(i) Muscular force acting upward (ii) Gravitational force acting downward
20.
effect, cause

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